Münster 1997 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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DY: Dynamik und Statistische Physik
DY 19: Poster II
DY 19.29: Poster
Donnerstag, 20. März 1997, 09:30–12:30, Z
Quantum manifestations of Chaotic Scattering in the Presence of KAM Tori — •W. Schirmacher1, M. Eichengrün1, and W. Breymann2 — 1Phys. Dept. E13, TU München — 2Institut für Physik, Universit"at Basel
We investigate the semiclassical scattering amplitude for systems, where the classical dynamics is non-hyperbolic, i. e., where islands of KAM trajectories exist in an otherwise chaotic phase space. With the help of semiclassical calculations for the three-disk billiard in an external magnetic field, in which a hyperbolic- non-hyperbolic transition is observed as a function of the field strength, we show that the "’stickiness"’ of the KAM tori leads to a much slower decrease of the survival probability, as compared with the hyperbolic case. This is reflected by a much narrower shape of the energy correlation function. However, we also find that the algebraic asymptotic decay of the survival probability in the non-hyperbolic case is not important for the quantum fluctuations.