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O: Oberflächenphysik

O 11: Poster (I)

O 11.30: Poster

Montag, 22. März 1999, 19:30–22:30, Aula

Surface Analysis and Ageing of YBa2Cu3O7−δ, NdBa2Cu3O7−δ and Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ single crystals — •P. Henzi1, M. Regier1, D. Schild1, T. Wolf1, A. Erb2, and J. Halbritter11Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Hermann von Helmholz-Platz 1 — 2DPMC, Universität Genf, 24, quai Ernest Ansermet, CH-1211 Genf

Because clean is defined by the knowledge of Schmutz, we carried out angle resolved X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (ARXPS)-measurements on single crystals. Despite superconductivity being observed by STM and STS at single crystal surfaces, reaction cinder in thicknesses above 1–2 nm has been observed. ARXPS analysis using the Ba-4d core level and its chemical shifts, taking the surface reconstruction into account, shows a corrosion layer, which yields the large leakage current on those crystals.
With time in air, aside of the above mentioned corrosion layer, starting with Ba-,Sr-hydroxides as first step, adsorption consisting of hydroxides and carbonates shows up.

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DPG-Physik > DPG-Verhandlungen > 1999 > Münster