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Regensburg 2000 – scientific programme

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AM: Magnetismus

AM 17: Oberflächenmagnetismus: elektronische Eigenschaften, reine Oberflächen

AM 17.3: Talk

Wednesday, March 29, 2000, 17:15–17:30, H22

The electronic structure of the c(2×2)MnX/fcc-X(001) surface alloys (X=Cu, Co, Fe) — •F. Schiller1, Y. Huttel2, S. Danzenbächer1, J. Avila2, M.C. Asensio2, S. Halilov1 und C. Laubschat11TU Dresden, FR Physik, Institut für Oberflächenphysik und Mikrostrukturphysik, 01062 Dresden — 2LURE, Bât. 209D, Université Paris-Sud, F-91405 Orsay, France

The c(2×2)MnX (X=Cu, Ni, Co) surface alloys on fcc-X(001) surfaces attract interest due to their magnetic properties. In these compounds the Mn-neighbour distances are increased with respect to bulk manganese. Therefore, Mn atoms incorporated in the surface interact with Cu, Co, and Ni, respectively but not with neighbouring Mn atoms. This yields to new magnetic properties like ferromagnetic coupling to the surrounding Co- or Ni-atoms.

We present angle resolved photoemission (ARPES) together with low energy electron diffraction measurements for the c(2×2)MnX (X=Cu, Fe, Co) surface alloys. With respect to ARPES spectra of the pure substrates new additional spectral features indicate strong influence of manganese. While the Mn-3d states hybridise with the Cu 3d bands in c(2×2)MnCu, a weak dispersion indicates band-like behaviour in c(2×2)MnCo and c(2×2)MnFe. In the c(2×2)MnCu we find new states near the XCu point that are assigned on the basis of LKKR calculations to charge transfer to unoccupied Cu states and a new surface state of the alloy.

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