Berlin 2001 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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Q: Quantenoptik
Q 3: Atom Optics I
Q 3.4: Vortrag
Montag, 2. April 2001, 16:30–16:45, H 104
Experiments with Atom Chips — •Karolina Brugger1, Donatella Cassettari2, Ron Folman1, Albrecht Haase1, Björn Hessmo3, Peter Krüger1, and Jörg Folman1 — 1Physikalisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Philosophenweg 12, 69120 Heidelberg — 2Clarendon Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PU, UK — 3Department of Quantum Chemistry, Uppsala University, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
We have demonstrated trapping and guiding of neutral atoms in microscopic potentials created by nanofabricated structures on a surface (Atom Chip) [1]. We achieved trap frequencies of more than 100 kHz which are required for quantum information processing. The µK cold atoms in the traps with the corresponding ground state size of less than 100 nm are located a few tens of microns above the 300 K hot chip surface. This situation enables us to study many interesting phenomena concerning cold atoms being manipulated closed to surfaces.
Here we present some of the experiments that can be done on an Atom Chip by using the potentials created by current carrying and charged microstructures. An example of an already implemented integrated atom optical device is a Y-shaped beam splitter [2].
[1] R. Folman et al., Phs. Rev. Lett. 84, 4749 (2000).
[2] D. Cassettari et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., in print (2000).