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GR: Gravitation und Relativitätstheorie

GR 10: Numerische Relativit
ätstheorie

GR 10.1: Fachvortrag

Mittwoch, 28. März 2001, 15:30–15:45, VII

Isometric embeddings of black hole horizons in three-dimensional flat space — •Bondarescu Mihai, Alcubierre Miguel, and Seidel Edward — Max Planck Institut fur Gravitationphysik, Albert Einstein Institut, Am Muhlenberg 1, 14476 Golm, Germany

The geometry of a two-dimensional surface in a curved space can be most easily visualized by using an isometric embedding in flat three-dimensional space. Here we present a new method for embedding surfaces with spherical topology in flat space when such an embedding exists. Our method is based on expanding the surface in spherical harmonics and minimizing for the differences between the metric on the original surface and the metric on the trial surface in the space of the expansion coefficients. We have applied this method to study the geometry of back hole horizons in the presence of strong, non-axisymmetric, gravitational waves (Brill waves). We have noticed that, in many cases, although the metric of the horizon seems to have large deviations from axisymmetry, the intrinsic geometry of the horizon is almost axisymmetric. The origin of the large apparent non-axisymmetry of the metric is the deformation of the coordinate system in which the metric was computed.