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AM: Magnetismus
AM 9: Poster: Magnetowid. (1-17), Dü. Schichten (18-34), Oberfl
ächenmag. (35,36), Mikr. Methoden (37-45), Mikromag. (46-58), Phasenüberg. (59-77), Spektroskop. (78-91), Nanokr.Mat.(92-96), Anisotrop. (97-101), Schmelzen(102-104),Sonst/postdeadl.(105-109)
AM 9.11: Poster
Dienstag, 27. März 2001, 14:45–19:00, Foyer S 3
Dielectric breakdown in magnetic tunnel junctions with Al2O3 barrier — •J. Schmalhorst1, H. Brückl1, G. Reiss1, M. Vieth2, G. Gieres2 und J. Wecker2 — 1Universität Bielefeld — 2Siemens AG, Zentralabteilung Technik, Erlangen
The temperature and dielectric stability of magnetic tunnel junctions are investigated. The magnetically hard electrode of the junctions is an artificial antiferromagnet (e.g. Co/Cu/Co in the first coupling maximum), the soft electrode is a Co/Fe bilayer or a single Ni81Fe19 layer. The two ferromagnetic electrodes are separated by a thin plasmaoxidized Al layer. Here we present data of the evolution of the barrier properties (height, thickness, asymmetry) and the dielectric stability of the junctions as a function of the annealing temperature. The samples are isochronally annealed up to 500oC for 1h in a high vacuum furnace with a base pressure below 5x10−5 mbar. It is shown, that the barrier is thermal and dielectric stable up to 500oC. The changes of the barrier properties are related to diffusion processes in the layer system, which are found by Auger depth profiling and X-ray diffraction.
The authors gratefully acknowledge support of this project by the German Ministry for Education and Research, BMBF, under Grant No. 13N7380/4.