Dresden 2003 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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CPP: Chemische Physik und Polymerphysik
CPP 20: POSTER A
CPP 20.42: Poster
Montag, 24. März 2003, 19:00–21:00, ZEU/250
In situ study of gold clusters on polymer thin films near the glass transition — •Virginie Chamard1, Ruediger Weber2, Jochim Stettner2, Till H. Metzger3, Robert Fendt1, Michael Sprung1, Christian Gutt1, Joern Erichsen4, Franz Faupel4, and Metin Tolan1 — 1Experimentelle Physik I, Universitaet Dortmund, Otto Hahn Str. 4, 44231 Dortmund — 2Institut fuer Experimentelle und Angewandte Physik, Christian-Albrechts-Universitaet, Leibnizstrasse 19, 24098 Kiel — 3ESRF, BP 220, 38043 Grenoble Cedex, Frankreich — 4Lehrstuhl fuer Materialverbunde, Technische Fakultaet der Universitaet Kiel, Kaiserstr. 2, 24143 Kiel
When gold atoms are evaporated onto a polymer surface, they do not form a continuous film but condense into a monolayer of almost monodisperse spheres with nanometer size. At the glass transition of the polymer, the clusters are sinking. The competition between the different forces acting on the clusters leads to a state where the clusters are lying on a plane at a definite depth under the surface. We used X-ray scattering methods to study the evolution of the gold clusters near the polymer glass transition. X-ray scattering methods are non-destructive techniques which are sensitive to the electron density contrast. In order to enhance the signal coming from the near surface region, we used the GISAXS geometry (Grazing Incidence X-ray Small Angle Scattering). The experiment was performed at the ID1 beamline (ESRF). When heated, we observe that the clusters size is increasing to a value which is temperature dependent. We show that thermal diffusion effects cannot explain this behaviour.