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DF: Dielektrische Festkörper
DF 4: Gl
äser Ib (gemeinsam FV DF/DY)
DF 4.1: Vortrag
Dienstag, 25. März 2003, 10:15–10:30, HSZ/403
Microscopic dynamics in binary oxide glasses — •Florian Kargl1, Andreas Meyer1, Anita Widmann1, and Helmut Schober2 — 1Physikdepartment E13, TU München, 85748 Garching — 2Institut Laue Langevin, 38042 Grenoble, Frankreich
We present our recent results on quasielastic neutron
scattering in
sodium borate and sodium germanate melts. Sodium silicate (NS) melts
exhibit a prepeak in the elastic structure
factor around q = 0.9 Å−1 [1].
Molecular dynamic simulations identify the prepeak with
typical sodium-rich channel distances [2].
Sodium diffuses via these channels that are embedded in
the SiO-matrix.
Sodium borate and sodium germanate melts show no experimental indication
for
such a medium range order. Microscopic dynamics reveal a fast
localized relaxation process that has not been observed in NS.
The latter can be described within the framework
of the mode coupling theory for viscous liquids.
[1] A. Meyer et al., Europhys. Lett. 59(5), 708-713 (2002)
[2] J. Horbach et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 88(12), 125502 (2002)