Dresden 2003 – scientific programme
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DS: Dünne Schichten
DS 23: Elektrische und optische Eigenschaften II
DS 23.10: Talk
Thursday, March 27, 2003, 17:30–17:45, GER/38
Contributions to the dielectric constant of low-k silica xerogels films — •C Himcinschi1, M. Friedrich1, S. Fruehauf2, S.E. Schulz2, T. Gessner2, and D.R.T. Zahn1 — 1Institut für Physik, Technische Universität Chemnitz, — 2Zentrum für Mikrotechnologien, Technische Universität Chemnitz
Low-k silica xerogel films produced using different aging / hydrophobisation conditions were used to investigate the various contributions to the static dielectric constant determined from C-V characteristics. The static dielectric constant є0 was in the range 2-2.6 and consists of electronic Δ єe , ionic Δ єi and configurational Δ єc contributions: є0=Δ єe+Δ єi+Δ єc where 1 is the dielectric constant of vacuum. The electronic contribution to the dielectric constant was estimated in visible range from the refractive index determined by Variable Angle Spectroscopic Ellipsometry (VASE) measurements. The dielectric constant in the IR range єIR consists of vacuum, electronic and ionic contributions. єIR was calculated from IR transmission spectra describing the film as a Lorentz layer with several absorption peaks. For the films under study with porosities in the range 40-55%, the main difference between static dielectric constants was found to arise from the configurational contribution.