Dresden 2003 – scientific programme
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M: Metallphysik
M 25: Flüssige und amorphe Metalle II
M 25.2: Talk
Tuesday, March 25, 2003, 12:00–12:15, IFW D
Mechanical Properties and Thermal Stability of Cu-based Bulk Metallic Glasses and Nano-Composites — •Mariana Calin1,2, Jürgen Eckert1, and Ludwig Schultz1 — 1IFW Dresden, Institute for Metallic Materials, P.O. Box 270016, D-01171 Dresden, Germany — 2University ”Politechnica” of Bucharest, Materials Science and Engineering Faculty, Bucharest, Romania
Cu47Ti34Zr11Ni8 and Cu47Ti33Zr11Ni8X1 (X = Fe, Mn, Sn, Si) 2 mm thick bulk glassy rods were synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), transmission electron microscopy and compression tests. The DSC studies reveal the beneficial role of small addition of the X elements on the thermal stability of the glasses. Large supercooled regions (ΔT = 47 ÷ 57 K) and good thermal stabilities (Tx = 743 ÷ 760 K) are recorded. The alloys possess good mechanical properties under compressive loading at room temperature, i.e. Young’s modulus of 100 ÷ 109 GPa, yield strength of 1881 ÷ 2102 MPa, fracture strength of 2040 ÷ 2186 MPa and elastic strain of 2.1 ÷ 2.4 %. Significant plastic strain (2.2 %) was only found for the Si-containing glassy alloy, which exhibits a unique nano-composite microstructure consisting of Cu-rich nanocrystals homogeneously dispersed in the glassy matrix. The improved ductility can be explained by the formation of multiple shear bands rendering the alloy resistant to crack propagation.