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Dresden 2003 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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O: Oberflächenphysik

O 32: Epitaxie und Wachstum II

O 32.8: Vortrag

Donnerstag, 27. März 2003, 16:45–17:00, FOE/ANOR

Growth and interface atomic structure of B2-FeSi/Si(111) studied by LEED and STM — •M. Krause1, F. Blobner1, S. Walter1, U. Starke1,2, and K. Heinz11Lehrstuhl für Festkörperphysik, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Staudtstr. 7, D-91058 Erlangen — 2Max-Planck-Institut für Festkörperforschung, Heisenbergstrasse 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany

Iron silicide shows a large variety of film phases when grown on Si(111) – with some of them not stable as bulk material. For 1:1 stoichiometry a metastable B2-FeSi-(1×1) phase can be prepared by evaporating iron at RT or below followed by subsequent annealing at about 300C. Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) shows a layer-by-layer growth of silicide bilayers (i.e. of slabs of one Si and one Fe layer) for coverages up to 3 ML Fe. Such a thin film allows to determine the structure of the interface by means of a quantitative low-energy electron diffraction (LEED) structure analysis. It turns out to be of the so-called B8 type, i.e. with Fe atoms adjacent to the Si substrate 8-fold coordinated and a stacking orientation of the silicide film rotated by 180 with respect to the substrate stacking. The results are in good agreement with previous density functional theory studies of our group. The successful determination of this interface structure is a key issue for the further investigation of other silicide thin film phases, which evolve from this (1×1) phase by annealing to higher temperatures.

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