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Hannover 2003 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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Q: Quantenoptik

Q 20: Teilchenoptik

Q 20.6: Vortrag

Dienstag, 25. März 2003, 15:30–15:45, F107

Interferometer-Type Structures for Guided Atoms — •Tobias Müther1, Michael Volk1, Falk Scharnberg1,2, Rainer Dumke1, Wolfgang Ertmer1, and Gerhard Birkl11Institut für Quantenoptik, Universität Hannover, Welfengarten 1, D-30167 Hannover, Germany — 2Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia

We experimentally demonstrate interferometer-type guiding structures for neutral atoms based on dipole potentials created by microfabricated optical systems [1]. As a central element we use an array of atom wave guides being formed by focusing a red-detuned laser beam with an array of cylindrical microlenses. Combining two of these arrays, we realize X-shaped beam splitters and more complex systems like the geometries for Mach-Zehnder and Michelson-type interferometers for atoms. The application of microfabricated optical elements opens a new venue for integrated atom optics. With these elements versatile and integrated atom optical devices can be created in a compact fashion. This approach opens the possibility to scale, parallelize, and miniaturize atom optics for new investigations in fundamental research and application.

[1] R. Dumke, T. Müther, M. Volk, W. Ertmer, and G. Birkl, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 220402 (2002).

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