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A: Atomphysik
A 13: Ion-Atom/Molekuel/Ion-Stoesse
A 13.5: Vortrag
Donnerstag, 25. März 2004, 12:00–12:15, HS 132
Charge-Exchange Cross Sections and the Gas-Solid Effect — •Andrè Fettouhi1,2, Franck Becker1, David Boutin1, Hans Geissel1,2, Ronja Knöbel2, Jan Kurcewicz3, Yuri Litvinov1, Hidemi Ogawa4, Mauricio Portillo1, Christoph Scheidenberger1,2, Jens Stadlmann1, Helmut Weick1, Martin Winkler1,2, and Nan Yao1,2 — 1Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, Planckstrasse 1, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany — 2II. Physikalisches Institut, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 16, D-35392 Gießen, Germany — 3Institute of Experimental Physics, Warsaw University, PL-00-681 Warsaw, Poland — 4Department of Physics, Nara Women’s University, Kitauoya-Nishimachi, Nara 630-8506, Japan
It has been known for some time now that the gas-solid effect in charge exchange cross sections arises from differences in the mean free path length. In a gas the mean free path length is usually 1 order of magnitude larger than in solids. With the Fragment Separator at GSI we investigated this effect with Ni27+ and Ni28+ ions penetrating through various solids and gases at 200 MeV/u. At this energy the ionization cross section is much larger than that of capture, making it possible to study the effect by comparing the fully stripped and H-like Ni ions. The results of the experimental data are presented, along with a short note on the Zt-dependence of the cross sections.