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Berlin 2005 – scientific programme

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AKB: Biologische Physik

AKB 100: Poster Session I

AKB 100.10: Poster

Saturday, March 5, 2005, 16:45–18:45, Poster TU D

Pyrolysis of wood - in-situ synchrotron scattering and nanoindentation experiments — •Gerald A. Zickler1, Sérgio S. Funari2, Thomas Schöberl3, and Oskar Paris11Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Dept. Biomaterials, Am Mühlenberg 1, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany — 2Hamburger Synchrotronstrahlungslabor, HASYLAB, DESY, Notkestr. 85, D-22603 Hamburg, Germany — 3Erich Schmid Institute of Materials Science, Austrian Academy of Sciences, University of Leoben, Jahnstr. 12, A-8700 Leoben, Austria

The present study is focusing on structural and mechanical aspects of non-oxidising pyrolysis of native spruce wood, with the aim to transform the hierarchical structure of wood into nano-structured oriented carbon. Synchrotron radiation was used in combination with a custom made furnace to study wood pyrolysis in situ. Detailed time resolved small-angle and wide-angle scattering data from single wood slices provided deeper insight into the kinetics of cellulose degradation for temperatures up to 400C. Furthermore nanoindentation was applied to characterise changes of cell wall hardness, Young’s modulus, elastic and plastic parameters of the carbonaceous residue up to 2400C.

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