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Berlin 2005 – scientific programme

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DS: Dünne Schichten

DS 12: Ionen-Festkörper-Wechselwirkung II

DS 12.5: Talk

Monday, March 7, 2005, 12:15–12:30, TU HS107

Trapping and transport of gold atoms in tracks of swift heavy ions — •C. Dais1, W. Bolse1, and J. K. N. Lindner21Institut für Strahlenphysik, Universität Stuttgart — 2Institut für Physik, Universität Augsburg

We have investigated the modification of single- and multi-markerlayers of Au in NiO on Si-substrate due to irradiation with swift heavy ions. The samples were analysed with RBS, TEM and AFM. A redistribution of the Au-atoms into cylindrical tracks parallel to the beam direction was found. For Kr-irradiation the Au filled tracks have a length of 20-30nm and are symmetrically distributed around the initial marker plane. For Au and Xe ions these tracks reach the surface where the Au segregates into spherical nano-particles. In case of Au irradiated multilayers continous Au nanowires of about 6nm in diameter and a length of up to 180nm are formed.
Trapping and transport of Au was found to depend on the marker-thickness, marker-position, irradiation angle and irradiation temperature. The marker-thickness is of particular importance: the lower the thickness the slower is the Au transport. We present a model which explains the phenomenon by a combination of trapping in and transport along the hot ion track. Trapping of the Au-atoms occurs due to recrystalisation of the ion track, while the transport is induced by the high pressure build up in the melt phase.

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