Berlin 2005 – scientific programme
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DY: Dynamik und Statistische Physik
DY 12: Fluid Dynamics II
DY 12.3: Talk
Friday, March 4, 2005, 15:00–15:15, TU H3010
Integral equations for simple fluids in a general reference functional approach — •Martin Oettel — Max–Planck–Institut für Metallforschung, Heisenbergstr. 3, D–70569 Stuttgart, Germany
The integral equations for the correlation functions of an inhomogeneous fluid
mixture are derived using a functional Taylor expansion of the free energy around an
inhomogeneous equilibrium distribution. The system of equations is closed by
the introduction of a reference functional for the correlations beyond second order
in the density difference from the equilibrium distribution.
Explicit expressions are obtained for energies required to insert
particles of the fluid mixture into the inhomogeneous system.
The approach is illustrated by the determination of
the equation of state of a simple, truncated Lennard–Jones fluid
and the analysis of the behavior of this fluid near a
hard wall. The wall–fluid integral equation exhibits complete drying and
the corresponding coexisting densities are in good agreement with
those obtained from the standard (Maxwell) construction applied to the bulk fluid.
Self–consistency of the approach is examined by analyzing the virial/compressibility
routes to the equation of state and the Gibbs–Duhem relation for the bulk fluid, and the
contact density sum rule and the Gibbs adsorption equation for the hard wall problem.
M. Oettel, cond-mat/0410185.