Berlin 2005 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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DY: Dynamik und Statistische Physik
DY 34: Poster
DY 34.97: Poster
Montag, 7. März 2005, 15:30–18:00, Poster TU D
Segregation effects in a swirled bowl — •T. Schnautz1, C.A. Krülle1, I. Rehberg1, and R. Brito2 — 1Experimentalphysik V, Universität Bayreuth, D-95440 Bayreuth — 2Fisica Aplicada I, Universidad Complutense, E-28040 Madrid
We present experimental results on the segregation of a binary mixture of spheres. These are compared with the results of a numerical simulation of sliding disks with additional sphere characteristics. Depending on the filling fraction in the system a monodisperse layer of spheres shows a "plastic"-liquid-like, and a liquid-solid-like phase transition. At slightly higher densities segregation effects, similar to the Brazil-nut effect and its reverse, occur for binary mixtures. So a phase transition seems to be a precondition for segregation. These critical particle densities are both found to be independent of the driving frequency, but decrease with increasing vibration amplitude.