Parts | Days | Selection | Search | Downloads | Help
MA: Magnetismus
MA 7: Micro- and Nanostructured Magnetic Materials I
MA 7.2: Talk
Monday, March 27, 2006, 15:15–15:30, HSZ 03
Electronic structure of Co in ZnO Thin Films — •Huijan Zhou1, Christoph Knies1, Detlev M. Hofmann1, Niklas Volbers1, Jan Stehr1, Swen Graubner1, Bruno K. Meyer1, Peter J. Klar2, and Wolfram Heimbrodt2 — 1I. Physics Institute, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 16, D-35392 Giessen, Germany — 2Material Research Center and department of semiconductor physics, Renthof 5, LB2, D-35032 Marburg/Lahn, Germany
The concern of this work is to investigate cobalt doped ZnO thin films prepared via sol-gel methods. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectroscopy are applied to monitor the crystal quality and the segregation phase of the film. Within the concerned doping concentration (0.5%-10%) XRD shows mainly the diffraction peaks from wurtzite ZnO (0002) and (0004) planes without secondary phases. No Co-related phonon modes are observed, as proved by Raman measurements in comparison with those of a pure CoO thin films. The ZnO:Co films have a typical grain size of 20-50 nm with a thickness of 300-500 nm. Fine structures of Co2+ (3d7) internal d-d absorption are well resolved. All zero phonon lines (ZPL) and phonon replica related to 4T1(F) → 4A2 are observed, which demonstrates high crystal quality and the incorporation of Co2+ on Zn2+ lattice sites in a tetrahedral symmetry with a trigonal distortion. In the visible region transitions due to 4A2 → 2T1(G), 4T1(P), 2A1(G) processes are observed. Magnetic properties of ZnO:Co have been characterized. Electron paramagnetic resonance measurements are in agreement with the simulation of Co-doped ZnO powder. So far no evidence for ferromagnetism is obtained.