Regensburg 2007 – scientific programme
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HL: Fachverband Halbleiterphysik
HL 26: Interfaces/surfaces
HL 26.2: Talk
Tuesday, March 27, 2007, 16:15–16:30, H14
Polarity of Space Charge Fields in Second-Harmonic Generation Spectra of Si(100)/SiO2 Interfaces — Armin Rumpel1, Bastian Manschwetus1, Gerhard Lilienkamp1, Harald Schmidt2, and •Winfried Daum1 — 1Institut für Physik und Physikalische Technologien, TU Clausthal, Leibnizstr. 4, D-38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld — 2Institut für Metallurgie, TU Clausthal, Robert-Koch-Str. 42, D-38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld
Optical second-harmonic generation (SHG) spectra of Si(100)/SiO2 interfaces exhibit characteristic differences for positively or negatively charged space charge regions (SCRs). These differences originate from interference of second-harmonic light generated in the SCR with that generated by Si atoms in the immediate proximity to the oxide, and characterize the direction of the electric field of the SCR. The spectra are analyzed and modelled by Si interband resonances of the interface and of the SCR. The sensitivity of SHG to the polarity of the space charge is demonstrated for the negative space charge at alkali-modified Si(100)/SiO2 interfaces, and for the positively charged accumulation layer caused by laser-induced surface traps in thin oxides. The shape of SHG spectra of Si(100)/SiO2 interfaces in the 3.3-3.8 eV energy range is a signature of the sign of the prevailing interface/oxide charge at silicon interfaces.