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Regensburg 2007 – scientific programme

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TT: Fachverband Tiefe Temperaturen

TT 22: Low-dimensional Systems - Materials

TT 22.10: Talk

Thursday, March 29, 2007, 12:00–12:15, H18

The electronic structure of the quantum critical system Li2ZrCuO4 — •Miriam Schmitt1, Jiři Málek2,3, Stefan-Ludwig Drechsler2, and Helge Rosner11MPI CPfS Dresden — 2IFW Dresden — 3Institute of Physics, ASCR, Praha, Czech Republic

Quasi one-dimensional magnetic chain compounds with nearest-neighbor exchange J1 and next-nearest-neighbor exchange J2 exhibit a quantum critical point (QCP) for the ratio J2/J1 = -0.25. The recently synthesized compound Li2ZrCuO4, which contains spin-1/2 chains of distorted, edge shared CuO4 plaquettes, is close to this QCP and shows therefore a strong field dependence of the thermodynamical properties. From fits to the measured susceptibility and specific heat, a ratio J2/J1 ∼ -0.3 was determined.[1] Here, we present a detailed study of the electronic and magnetic properties of Li2ZrCuO4 based on density functional calculations. We combine results of LDA calculation, which were mapped onto an effective one-band tight-binding model and subsequently to an extended Heisenberg model with exchange integrals derived from total energy differences for constraint magnetic states using LDA+U. The influence of (i) the deviation from the standard, planar CuO4 geometry and (ii) the experimentally observed Li disorder was carefully investigated. We find J2/J1 ∼ −0.25 ± 0.03 very close to the QCP. In addition, we obtain a sizeable inter-chain coupling J∼ 7K playing an important role for the saturation field due to the vicinity of the QCP.
The Emmy-Noether program is acknowledged for financial support.
[1] S.-L. Drechsler et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., accepted.

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