Regensburg 2007 – scientific programme
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TT: Fachverband Tiefe Temperaturen
TT 22: Low-dimensional Systems - Materials
TT 22.5: Talk
Thursday, March 29, 2007, 10:30–10:45, H18
Quasi one-dimensional magnetism driven by unusual orbital ordering in CuSb2O6 — •Helge Rosner1, Deepa Kasinathan1, and Klaus Koepernik1,2 — 1MPI CPfS Dresden, Germany — 2IFW Dresden, Germany
Cuprate compounds, including the family of high-Tc-superconductors, exhibit a large variety of exotic physical properties. This variety is determined by the interplay of different interactions; mainly covalency, ligand-fields and strong correlation effects. A nearly universal component of cuprate systems is a strongly elongated CuO6-octahedron wherein the exotic behaviour finds its origin in the deceivingly simple planar Cu-O orbital lying in its basal plane. In this well established standard scenario, the involvement of the apical out-of-plane orbitals is not settled completely. The surprisingly regular CuO6-octahedra of CuSb2O6 offer a unique opportunity to elucidate this scenario due to the changed balance of interactions in this system. Here, we present an electronic structure study resulting in an hitherto unobserved ground state originating from a competition of in- and out-of-plane orbitals. Our results show that strong Coulomb correlation drives a surprising and unique orbital ordering. This, in turn, gives rise to an unusual and strongly one-dimensional magnetic ordering that is unlike any ordering observed in conventional low-dimensional cuprates. Our results provide a unique and natural interpretation of recent neutron data and indicate a rare opportunity to study the involvement of non-planar orbital effects.
The Emmy-Noether program is acknowledged for financial support.