Regensburg 2007 – scientific programme
Parts | Days | Selection | Search | Downloads | Help
VA: Fachverband Vakuumphysik und Vakuumtechnik
VA 3: Vacuumnanoelectronics: fabrication, properties and applications
VA 3.5: Talk
Monday, March 26, 2007, 15:50–16:10, H9
Copper nanowire field emission cathodes for cryogenic electron sources — •Florian Maurer1, Joachim Brötz1, Hartmut Fuess1, Stefan Ulmer2, Joseba Alonso2, Chrstina Trautmann3, and Wolfgang Quint3 — 1Darmstadt Technical University, Petersenstraße 23, D-64287 Darmstadt — 2University of Mainz, Staudingerweg 7, D-55128 Mainz — 3Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, Planckstraße 1, D-64291 Darmstadt
Due to their small radii of curvature the tips of metallic nanowires are expected to exhibit high amplification factors of externally applied electric fields [1]. For copper nanowire ensembles, these enhanced electric fields lead to remarkable field emission properties [2]. Such an ensemble fabricated with the polymer template technique [3] has been tested as possible cryogenic electron source in a double Penning trap setup for the high-precision measurement of the g-factor of the proton [4]. The requirements to the electron source for these investigations are a stable current of a few tens of nA in pulsed mode and long-term stability, as well as durability at low temperatures and under high magnetic fields. In this contribution first promising experimental data of the field emission properties of a copper nanowire cathode under cryogenic conditions will be presented.
[1]*T. Utsumi; IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES 38, 2276 (1991). [2]*F. Maurer et al.; Nucl. Instr. and Meth. in Phys. B 245, 337 (2006). [3]*M.E. Toimil Molares et al.; Nucl. Instr. and Meth. in Phys. Res. B 185, 192 (2001). [4]*J. Verdu et al.; Proc. LEAP05 (2005) 260.