Berlin 2008 – scientific programme
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AKSOE: Arbeitskreis Physik sozio-ökonomischer Systeme
AKSOE 17: Traffic Dynamics, Urban, and Regional Systems
AKSOE 17.4: Talk
Thursday, February 28, 2008, 17:45–18:15, EW 203
Local Control of Traffic Flows in Networks: Self-Organisation of Phase Synchronised Dynamics — Stefan Lämmer1, •Reik Donner1, and Dirk Helbing2 — 1TU Dresden, Andreas-Schubert-Str. 23, 01062 Dresden, Germany — 2ETH Zürich, Universitätstr. 41, 8092 Zürich, Switzerland
The effective control of flows in urban traffic networks is a subject of broad economic interest. During the last years, efforts have been made to develop decentralised control strategies that take only the actual state of present traffic conditions into account. In this contribution, we introduce a permeability model for the local control of conflicting material flows on networks, which incorporates a self-organisation of the flows. The dynamics of our model is studied under different situations, with a special emphasis on the development of a phase synchronised switching behaviour at the nodes of the traffic network. In order to improve the potential applicability of our concept, we discuss how a proper demand anticipation and the definition of a priority function can be used to further optimise the performance of the presented strategy.