Bereiche | Tage | Auswahl | Suche | Downloads | Hilfe
HL: Fachverband Halbleiterphysik
HL 7: II-VI semiconductors
HL 7.2: Vortrag
Montag, 25. Februar 2008, 11:45–12:00, EW 201
First principles calculations of CdSe nanowires — •Marcel Mohr and Christian Thomsen — Institut für Festkörperphysik, TU Berlin
We present first principles calculations of CdSe nanowires with diameters of up to 25 Å. Their atomic structure and their electronic and vibrational properties are investigated. We verify the strong band gap dependence on nanowire diameter. In addition, passivating the surface dangling bonds increases the band gap. The phonon modes that correspond to bulk modes show a redshift with smaller diameter. A shortening of the bond lengths of surface atoms gives rise to high-energy surface modes. Surface termination induces lattice contraction and a shift of the phonon frequencies.