Berlin 2008 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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MM: Fachverband Metall- und Materialphysik
MM 47: SYM Hydrogen in Materials: New Developments V
MM 47.1: Vortrag
Freitag, 29. Februar 2008, 10:15–10:35, H 1058
Mechanisms and thermodynamics of hydrogen embrittlement in metals — •Reiner Kirchheim — Institute for Materials Physics, University of Goettingen, Germany
Depending on temperature, hydrogen concentration, its diffusion coefficient and its terminal solubility different mechanisms of hydrogen embrittlement are relevant. Some of them are dealing with the ease of generating new surfaces (cracks) or dislocations in the presence of hydrogen. The formation energy of these defects as well as their mobility depends on the chemical potential of hydrogen. This relationship is discussed in the framework of a generalized Gibbs adsorption theory.