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Q: Fachverband Quantenoptik und Photonik
Q 37: Quantengase (Wechselwirkungseffekte I)
Q 37.1: Talk
Thursday, March 13, 2008, 11:00–11:15, 1C
A number filter for matter-waves — •Reinhold Walser1, Andreas Sizmann2, Gerrit Nandi1, and József Fortágh3 — 1Institut für Quantenphysik, Universität Ulm — 2Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München — 3Physikalisches Institut der Universität Tübingen
In current Bose-Einstein condensate experiments, the
shot-to-shot variation of atom number fluctuates up to 10%. In here, we
present a procedure to suppress such fluctuations by using a nonlinear
p−p matter wave interferometer for a Bose-Einstein condensate with
two internal states and a high beam-splitter asymmetry (p,p≠
0.5). We analyze the situation for an inhomogeneous trap within the
Gross-Pitaevskii mean-field theory, as well as a quantum mechanical
Josephson model, which addresses complementary aspects of the problem and
agrees well otherwise.
[1] M. Kitagawa and M. Ueda, Phys. Rev. A, 47, 5138 (1993).
[2] S. Schmitt, J. Ficker, M. Wolff, F. König, A. Sizmann and G. Leuchs, Phys Rev. Lett. 81, 2446 (1998).
[3] A. Sørensen and L.-M. Duan and J. I. Cirac and P. Zoller, Nature, 409, 63 (2001).
[4] U. V. Poulsen and K. Mølmer, Phys. Rev. A, 65, 033613, (2002).
[5] G. Nandi, A. Sizmann, J. Fortágh, and R. Walser, arXiv:0710.1737 (2007).