Bochum 2009 – scientific programme
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HK: Fachverband Hadronen und Kerne
HK 75: Accelerators and Instrumentation I
HK 75.5: Talk
Thursday, March 19, 2009, 17:45–18:00, H-ZO 80
APD development for the PANDA EMC — •Andrea Wilms — GSI Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany
The PANDA experiment is the
part of the experimental program of the Facility for Antiproton and Ion
Research (FAIR) with highest priority. The electromagnetic calorimeter will consist of nearly 16.000 lead tungstate (PWO) crystals read out with Avalanche Photodiodes which have an internal gain depending on the applied
bias voltage. To increase the LY of the
scintillator crystals the whole calorimeter will operate at a temperature of T = −25∘C.
Each crystal of the calorimeter will be read out via two APDs so that a screening procedure for
nearly 40.000 APDs has to be build up to ensure the correctness of the required device properties
before their mounting on the rear side of the PWO crystals.
The screening procedure includes the measurement of the main APD parameters like
gain-bias dependence, dark current dependence on the applied voltage, surface uniformity of
the gain, etc. To ensure a proper calibration during detector operation all measurements,
including the test of radiation hardness, have to be done temperature
dependent. The results of the screening of the first large area APDs with rectangular shape
(active area: (7 × 14) mm2) will be compared to the results of the first APDs with
quadratic shape used in the R&D process for the PANDA EMC readout concept.
This work is supported by EU contract number 506078 Hadron Physics.