Dresden 2009 – scientific programme
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MA: Fachverband Magnetismus
MA 32: Magnetic Thin Films III
MA 32.9: Talk
Thursday, March 26, 2009, 12:15–12:30, HSZ 403
Damping by slow relaxing rare earth impurities in Ni80Fe20 — •Matthias Kiessling1, Georg Woltersdorf1, Gereon Meyer2, Jan-Ulrich Thiele2, and Christian H. Back1 — 1University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany — 2San Jose Research Center, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies 650 Harry Road, San Jose, CA 95120, U.S.A
The relaxation of the magnetization in soft ferromagnetic Ni80Fe20 films can be efficiently controlled by rare earth (RE) dopants. We investigate the frequency and temperature dependence of the ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) linewidth of Ni80Fe20 films doped with various RE elements of different concentrations. The central lanthanides Terbium, Dysprosium and Holmium give rise to a large increase of the damping even at very low doping levels. A Terbium concentration of only 2% leads for example to a broadening of the FMR linewidth by a factor of 50 compared to a pure NiFe film.
By means of ferromagnetic resonance measurements performed over a wide frequency (0.1-35 GHz) and temperature (20-350K) range the origin of the RE induced damping was identified. It can be concluded that the slow relaxing impurity mechanism is responsible for the relaxation observed in the RE intermetallic alloy films.