Dresden 2009 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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O: Fachverband Oberflächenphysik
O 26: Nanostructures at surfaces: Dots, particles, clusters II (SPM)
O 26.4: Vortrag
Dienstag, 24. März 2009, 15:45–16:00, SCH A215
Interaction of the STM tip with adatoms on metal surfaces: ab initio study — •Kun Tao1, Valeri S Stepanyuk1, and Patrick Bruno2 — 1Max-Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics, Weinberg 2, 06120 Halle, Germany — 2European Synchrotron Radiation Facility BP 220, F-38043 Grenoble Cedex, France
Using first-principles calculations based on the density functional theory, we investigate interaction of the STM tip with magnetic adatoms on metal surfaces. We perform calculations in the fully relaxed geometries for the tip and the substrate. Both interactions with nonmagnetic and magnetic tips are studied. We concentrate on 3d transition metal adatoms supported on Cu(001) and Cu(111) surfaces. The exchange interaction of the magnetic tip with 3d transition metal adatoms supported on Cu(001) surface is discussed. Our results indicate that the spin direction of the magnetic adatoms can be manipulated by approaching the tip to the substrate. The interplay between the structure relaxations and the electronic properties of the junction is revealed.