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SYOP: Symposium Organic Photovoltaics: From Single Molecules to Devices
SYOP 4: Organic Photovoltaics: from Single Molecules to Devices
SYOP 4.45: Poster
Donnerstag, 26. März 2009, 16:30–19:00, P1A
Probing ultrafast charge transfer dynamics in a P3HT:PCBM blend via photoluminescence quenching — •Theo Hoyer1, Stefan Trotzky2, Wilfried Tuszynski1, Christoph Lienau1, and Jürgen Parisi1 — 1Institut für Physik, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, 26111 Oldenburg, Germany — 2Institut für Physik, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, 55099 Mainz, Germany
So far the ultrafast charge transfer dynamics in polymer/fullerene blends for solar cell device applications have mostly been studied by nonlinear photoinduced absorption techniques. Time-resolved photoluminescence (PL) methods have the potential to yield additional information about the charge separation dynamics as they give direct access to the exciton relaxation dynamics and provide higher sensitivity.
Here, we present an experimental study of the donor-acceptor charge transfer in a polymer/fullerene blend by means of a femtosecond PL up-conversion technique. The exciton dynamics of pristine P3HT and a P3HT:PCBM blend with a weight ratio of 1:1 were measured by recording PL decay traces at λ = 650 nm after two-photon excitation at excitation densities of up to 6·1018 cm−3. Both samples show clearly nonexponential decay traces compatible with diffusion-limited exciton-exciton annihilation and charge transfer in the polymer blend. A fast PL decay in this blend on a time scale of about 150 fs indicates that about 50% of the photogenerated excitons undergo a prompt charge transfer process.