Regensburg 2010 – scientific programme
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DY: Fachverband Dynamik und Statistische Physik
DY 30: Posters II
DY 30.47: Poster
Thursday, March 25, 2010, 16:00–18:00, Poster C
Diffusive and subdiffusive axial transport of granular material in rotating mixers — •David Fischer1, Tilo Finger1, Frank Angenstein2, and Ralf Stannarius1 — 1Otto-von-Guericke-University Magdeburg — 2Leibniz Institute for Neurobiology Magdeburg
Binary granular mixtures tend to segregate by size when tumbled in a partially filled, horizontally rotating drum. After a few drum revolutions, the smaller component sinks below the flowing granular surface, forming a submersed radial core. After several dozen revolutions of the drum, the core can split into axial bands. Abnormal diffusion of the grains has been proposed to play an important role in that process [1]. On the other hand, DEM simulations indicate a normal Fickian diffusion in this system [2]. We measure axial diffusion of grains in binary mixtures, completely embedded in water, by means of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). It is found that a narrow pulse of small size particles in a bed of large particles undergoes normal (Fickian) axial diffusion, whereas an initial narrow pulse of large particles in a bed of small particles shows subdiffusive behaviour [3].
[1] Z.S. Khan and S.W. Morris, PRL 94, 048002 (2005)
[2] N. Taberlet and P. Richard, PRE 73, 041301 (2006)
[3] in press PRE