Regensburg 2010 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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HL: Fachverband Halbleiterphysik

HL 20: Organic Semiconductors: Transistors and OLEDs

HL 20.12: Vortrag

Dienstag, 23. März 2010, 12:30–12:45, H15

Highly efficient white top-emitting organic light-emitting diodes with forward directed light emission — •Patricia Freitag, Sebastian Reineke, Mauro Furno, Björn Lüssem, and Karl Leo — Institut für Angewandte Photophysik, TU Dresden, George-Bähr-Straße 1, 01069 Dresden, Germany

The demand for highly efficient and energy saving illumination has increased considerably during the last decades. Organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) are promising candidates for future lighting technologies. They offer high efficiency along with excellent color quality, allowing substantially lower power consumption than traditional illuminants. Recently, especially top-emitting devices have attracted high interest due to their compatibility with opaque substrates like metal sheets. In this contribution, we demonstrate top-emitting OLEDs with white emission spectra employing a multilayer hybrid cavity structure with two highly efficient phosphorescent emitter materials for orange-red (Ir(MDQ)2(acac)) and green (Ir(ppy)3) emission as well as the stable fluorescent blue emitter TBPe. To improve the OLED performance and modify the color quality, two different electron blocking layers and anode material combinations are tested. Compared to Lambertian emission, our devices show considerably enhanced forward emission, which is preferred for most lighting applications. Besides broadband emission and angle independent emission maxima, power efficiencies of 13.3 lm/W at 3 V and external quantum efficiencies of 5.3% are achieved. The emission shows excellent CIE coordinates of (0.420, 0.407) at approx. 1000 cd/m2 and color rendering indices up to 77.