Dresden 2011 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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HL: Fachverband Halbleiterphysik
HL 85: Poster Session II
HL 85.52: Poster
Donnerstag, 17. März 2011, 18:00–21:00, P4
Transverse thermoelectric devices — •Christina Reitmaier and Hans Lengfellner — University of Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany
Multilayer structures A−B−A... consisting of alternating layers of a metal A and a semiconductor B can show large anisotropy in their transport properties, depending on the properties of the constituents. Multilayer stacks, prepared of alternating layers of Pb and n-type Bi2Te3, were obtained by a heating procedure. Depending on thickness ratio p = dBiTe/dPb, where dBiTe and dPb are the thicknesses of Bi2Te3 and Pb layers, respectively, a large thermoelectric anisotropy up to Δ S ≈ 200 µ V/K was observed. In tilted multilayer structures, where layer planes and sample surface include a nonzero tilt angle, non-vanishing off-diagonal elements in the sample’s transport tensors lead to transverse Seebeck- and Peltier effects. Achievable temperature differences and figures of merit for transverse Peltier cooling are discussed and compared with experiments, coefficients of performance for transverse power generation are calculated.