Dresden 2011 – scientific programme
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MA: Fachverband Magnetismus
MA 61: Surface Magnetism V - Invited Talk
MA 61.1: Invited Talk
Friday, March 18, 2011, 10:15–10:45, HSZ 04
Spin-dependent quantum interference within a single magnetic nanostructure — •Dirk Sander1, Hirofumi Oka1, Pavel Ignatiev1, Sebastian Wedekind1, Guillemin Rodary1,2, Larissa Niebergall1, Valeri Stepanyuk1, and Jürgen Kirschner1 — 1Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics, Halle, Germany — 2now at: LPNS, CNRS UPR20, Marcoussis, France
We present results of a combined experimental and theoretical study of spin-polarized electron confinement on individual nm small Co islands on Cu(111) [1]. Spin-polarized low-temperature STM in magnetic fields is used [2] to identify and prepare parallel (P) and anti-parallel (AP) states of the magnetization orientation between a Co island and the magnetic tip of the STM. We find a pronounced spatial modulation of the differential conductance within one island, which is ascribed to electron confinement. The modulation patterns for P and AP magnetization states differ. Maps of the asymmetry of the differential conductance show strong spatial variations, where the contrast depends on the gap voltage. These results are ascribed to a spatial modulation of the spin-polarization within the Co islands. In conjunction with theory we conclude that the modulation of the spin-polarization, and its variation with energy, can be described by the relative magnitudes of the spin-resolved density of states, where the spatial modulation is mainly due to electron confinement of majority electrons. [1] H. Oka, P. Ignatiev, S. Wedekind, G. Rodary, L. Niebergall, V. Stepanyuk, D. Sander, J. Kirschner, Science 327, 843 (2010). [2] G. Rodary, S. Wedekind, H. Oka, D. Sander, J. Kirschner, Appl. Phys. Lett. 95, 152513 (2009).