Münster 2011 – scientific programme
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HK: Fachverband Physik der Hadronen und Kerne
HK 35: Astroteilchenphysik - Poster
HK 35.3: Poster
Wednesday, March 23, 2011, 14:00–16:00, Foyer Chemie
Design of a 2-phase Xe TPC for electron drift length measurements — •Johannes Schulz, Karen Bokeloh, Ethan Brown, Christian Huhmann, Hans Kettling, Stephan Rosendahl, and Christian Weinheimer — Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster
The XENON-Project will search for Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) by looking for nuclear recoil signals induced
in a 2-phase xenon time projection chamber (TPC). WIMPs hitting Xe-atoms
produce electrons and scintillation light in the liquid. The electrons are forced by
an electric field to drift towards the surface, where they are
extracted and accelerated causing scintillation light in the gas. The scintillation
signals can be detected by arrays of photosensitive detectors (PMTs)
at the bottom and on top of the TPC.
The signals of the PMTs give the x- and y-coordinate of the
nuclear recoil event, the time between the first and the second light
pulse gives the z-coordinate allowing a 3D localization of the
interaction. A small TPC with a diameter of 80mm and a hight of 340mm will be integrated in our cryogenic
purification system. The light readout will be done by two arrays at seven UV-sensitve Hamamatsu R8520-06-AL PMTs. The first TPC-setup will
make drift length of 200mm possible and can stepwise be upgraded to 1000mm later on.
Drift length measurements can indicate the level of contamination of the Xe with electronegative impurities.
In addition we intend to provide R&D for the XENON-Project.
The project is supported by DFG and State NRW under contract INST
211/528-1 FUGG.