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CPP: Fachverband Chemische Physik und Polymerphysik
CPP 20: (Hydro)gels and Elastomers
CPP 20.1: Vortrag
Mittwoch, 28. März 2012, 09:30–09:45, C 264
Kinetics of structural changes in thermoresponsive blockcopolymer solutions — Joseph Adelsberger1, Ezz Metwalli1, Alexander Diethert1, Achille M. Bivigou-Koumba2, André Laschewsky2, Isabelle Grillo3, Peter Müller-Buschbaum1, and •Christine M. Papadakis1 — 1TU München, Physikdepartment, Physik weicher Materie, Garching — 2Universität Potsdam, Institut für Chemie — 3Institut Laue-Langevin, Grenoble
Thermoresponsive polymers exhibit lower critical solution temperature (LCST) behavior and are of great interest for applications in ultrafiltration, in sensors or in transport/delivery systems.
We have studied triblock copolymers consisting of two hydrophobic polystyrene end blocks and a hydrophilic poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide) middle block. In aqueous solution, they form core-shell micelles or micellar networks [1]. The structural changes occurring after rapid heating above the cloud point were followed using time-resolved small-angle neutron scattering experiments [2]. Both, the polymer concentration and the target temperature were varied. The PNIPAM shell shrinks and releases water very rapidly. The collapsed micelles form small fractal aggregates, which become denser. Their growth first follows the diffusion-limited aggregation, whereas later, the clusters grow by coagulation. Depending on the target temperature, a skin effect is observed at the cluster surface.
[1] J. Adelsberger, C. M. Papadakis et al., Macromolecules 43, 2490 (2010). [2] J. Adelsberger, C.M. Papadakis et al., Macromol. Rapid Commun., accepted.