Berlin 2012 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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CPP: Fachverband Chemische Physik und Polymerphysik
CPP 21: Poster: Wetting, Micro and nanofluidics
CPP 21.12: Poster
Mittwoch, 28. März 2012, 11:00–13:00, Poster A
Nanoscale pumping of water by AC electric fields — •Klaus Rinne1, Stephan Gekle2, Douwe Jan Bonthuis2, and Roland Netz1 — 1Fachbereich Physik, Freie Universität Berlin, 14195 Berlin, Germany — 2Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching, Germany
Using molecular dynamics simulations we present a novel mechanism for pumping of water through a carbon nanotube by time-dependent electric fields. The fields are generated by electrodes with oscillating charges in a broad GHz frequency range which are attached laterally to the tube. The key ingredient is a phase shift between the electrodes to break the spatio-temporal symmetry. A microscopic theory based on a polarization-dragging mechanism accounts quantitatively for our numerical findings.