Berlin 2012 – scientific programme
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DS: Fachverband Dünne Schichten
DS 19: Poster I: Multiferroics (jointly with MA, DF, KR, TT), Spins in organic materials (jointly with MA), FePt Nanoparticles (jointly with MA, MM)
DS 19.58: Poster
Tuesday, March 27, 2012, 12:15–15:15, Poster A
Electrical characterization of nanoscaled CoFeB|MgO|CoFeB-based magnetic tunneljunctions (MTJs) for thermal spin-transfer-torque (TST) — •Johannes Christian Leutenantsmeyer1, Marvin Walter1, Vladyslav Zbarsky1, Patrick Peretzki2, Henning Schuhmann2, Michael Seibt2, and Markus Münzenberg1 — 1I. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, 37077 Göttingen — 2IV. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, 37077 Göttingen
MTJs are of general interest because of their quantum mechanical properties such as the tunnel-magnetoresistance (TMR), spin-transfer-torque and the recently measured magneto Seebeck effect.
Here we present the studies about our nanoscaled MTJs. The junctions are grown in UHV at base pressures around 5×10−10 mbar. The thin films are deposited by magnetron sputtering (Ta, CoFeB) and E-Beam evaporation (MgO, Ru). After annealing, the samples are patterned with bondpads via optical lithography, which enable us to contact sub-micron-scaled junctions. The MTJ itself is written by e-beam lithography and etched by argon-ion milling. With a high resolution e-beam resist, we reach a junction size of approximately 50 nm. The smaller junctions require the transition to thinner barriers (down to 3 monolayers), which we develop for the observation of new phenomena, like the theoretically predicted TST. Characterization shows TMR of up to 230% and large magneto Seebeck effect.
We gratefully acknowledge the funding of Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft through SFB 602 and SPP SpinCaT.