Berlin 2012 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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MM: Fachverband Metall- und Materialphysik
MM 40: Topical Session Bulk Nanostrucured Materials IX - Functional Properties II
MM 40.4: Vortrag
Mittwoch, 28. März 2012, 17:15–17:30, H 0106
Irradiation tolerance of bulk nanocrystalline alloys — •Askar Kilmametov1, Kay Potzger2, Christoph Gammer3, Mohammad Ghafari1,4, Ruslan Valiev5, and Horst Hahn1,4 — 1Institute of Nanotechnology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany — 2Institute of Ion Beam Physics and Materials Research, Helmholz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Dresden, Germany — 3University of Vienna, Physics of nanostructured materials, Vienna, Austria — 4Institute for Materials Science, Joint Research Laboratory Nanomaterials, Darmstadt, Germany — 5Institute of Physics of Advanced Materials, Ufa State Aviation Technical University, Ufa, Russia
Radiation effects in nanostructured materials have attracted increasing interest in materials science. Bulk ordered nanocrystalline TiNi and FeAl alloys were processed using high pressure torsion. Fully-dense nanocrystalline and coarse-grained counterparts possessing a long-range ordering studied by X-ray diffraction and Mössbauer spectroscopy to examine irradiation effects on the stability or degradation of crystal superlattice. Comparative analysis of long-range disordering and amorphisation kinetics revealed essentially enhanced irradiation resistance of nanocrystalline intermetallic alloys. It was shown that at the equal damage dose nanocrystalline samples are able to retain a long-range ordering while the coarse-grained counterparts were substantially disordered or amorphised. The present experimental studies verify that fully-dense ordered intermetallic alloys are promising candidate materials for radiation environments.