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MA: Fachverband Magnetismus
MA 35: Magnetic Oxides and Shape Memory Alloys (jointly with MM)
MA 35.3: Vortrag
Donnerstag, 14. März 2013, 10:00–10:15, H23
Unusual magnetic anisotropy of the ferromagnetic shape-memory alloy Ni50Fe23Ga27 — •Jin-Feng Qian1,2, Wen-Hong Wang1, Guang-Heng Wu1, and Claudia Felser2 — 1Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100190, Beijing, China — 2Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01187, Dresden, Germany
Unusual magnetic anisotropy of the ferromagnetic shape-memory alloy Ni50Fe23Ga27 has been observed. The anisotropy of the austenite becomes very large, even larger than that of the martnsite in ribbon samples. Lowering the temperature from 300 K to 80 K, the saturation field of the austenite is dramatically increased from 200 Oe up to 6 kOe. This high-anisotropy clearly highlights the demagnetization effect of the martensitic transformation. The physical mechanism is attributed to a combined effect coming from the atomic disorder, the premartensitic transformation, and the off-stoichiometric Ga-rich composition of the alloys.