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MM: Fachverband Metall- und Materialphysik
MM 23: Topical Session: Combinatorial Materials Science II
MM 23.4: Vortrag
Dienstag, 12. März 2013, 12:45–13:00, H25
Ab initio study of single-crystalline and polycrystalline elastic properties of Mg-substituted calcite crystals — Li-Fang Zhu1, •Martin Friak1, Helge Fabritius1, Pavlina Hemzalova1, Andreas Ziegler2, Svetoslav Nikolov3, Anna Janus1, Dierk Raabe1, and Joerg Neugebauer1 — 1Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Düsseldorf, Germany — 2University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany — 3Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria
We employ ab initio calculations and investigate the single-crystalline elastic properties of (Ca,Mg)CO3 crystals covering the whole range of concentrations from pure calcite CaCO3 to pure magnesite MgCO3. Studying different distributions of Ca and Mg atoms, our theoretical results show that the energetically most favorable configurations are characterized by elastic constants that nearly monotonously increase with the Mg content. Based on the first principles derived single-crystalline elastic anisotropy, the integral elastic response of (Ca,Mg)CO3 polycrystals is determined employing a mean-field self-consistent homogenization method. As in case of single-crystalline elastic properties, the computed polycrystalline elastic parameters sensitively depend on the chemical composition and show a significant stiffening impact of Mg atoms on calcite crystals in agreement with experimental findings.