Regensburg 2013 – scientific programme
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TT: Fachverband Tiefe Temperaturen
TT 62: Superconductivity: Properties, Electronic Structure, Order Parameter
TT 62.5: Topical Talk
Thursday, March 14, 2013, 16:00–16:30, H19
Condensation Energy of CeCu2Si2 and Theoretical Implications — •Stefan Kirchner — Max Planck Institute, Dresden, Germany
Unconventional superconductivity occurs in a broad range of strongly correlated electron systems. These systems are not only of varying effective dimensionality but their parent compounds out of which superconductivity emerges ranges from metals to bad metals and Mott insulators. The only unifying characteristic features seems that unconventional superconductivity occurs in close vicinity of zero-temperature instabilities which are most often magnetic in nature. Heavy fermion compounds represent prototype systems to address the interplay between quantum criticality and unconventional superconductivity. In CeCu2Si2, the magnetic quantum phase transition and superconductivity occur at ambient pressure which allows for a detailed study of the energetics across the superconducting transition. Based on an in-depth study of the magnetic excitation spectrum of CeCu2Si2 in the normal and superconducting state we obtain a lower bound for the change in exchange energy. The comparison with the superconducting condensation energy demonstrates that the built-up of magnetic correlations near the quantum critical point does drive superconductivity in CeCu2Si2. In addition, our comparison establishes a huge kinetic energy loss which we relate to the competition of Kondo screening and superconductivity as the opening of the gap weakens the Kondo effect. We discuss the relation between kinetic energy loss and the nature of the underlying quantum critical point.