Dresden 2014 – scientific programme
Parts | Days | Selection | Search | Updates | Downloads | Help
CPP: Fachverband Chemische Physik und Polymerphysik
CPP 39: Active Colloids
CPP 39.1: Invited Talk
Thursday, April 3, 2014, 09:30–10:00, ZEU 260
Clustering and phase separation of repulsive self-propelled discs — •Thomas Speck — Institut für Physik, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, 55128 Mainz
A striking non-equilibrium phenomenon is the clustering of phoretically propelled colloidal particles due to the interplay of volume exclusion and persistence of motion. I will review recent experimental results and present first steps towards a microscopic theory for active Brownian particles without alignment. Starting from the many-body Smoluchowski equation in two dimensions, an effective evolution equation of the tagged particle density is derived. Even for purely repulsive disks, this equation reveals a dynamical instability corresponding to a mobility-induced phase transition. This instability leads to the phase separation of the suspension into a dilute gas phase of single active particles, and a single large cluster. The analytical results are corroborated by extensive numerical simulations for different repulsive pair potentials.