Dresden 2014 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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DS: Fachverband Dünne Schichten
DS 40: Focus Session: Resistive Switching by Redox and Phase Change Phenomena VII (Optical properties and theory of PC materials)
DS 40.1: Vortrag
Donnerstag, 3. April 2014, 11:30–11:45, CHE 89
Near-field optical investigation of Sb2Te3 hexagonal platelets in the mid-infrared — Benedikt Hauer1, Tobias Saltzmann2, Ulrich Simon2, and •Thomas Taubner1 — 1Institute of Physics (IA), RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany — 2Institute of Inorganic Chemistry (IAC), RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
Antimony telluride (Sb2Te3) has gained attention as a candidate for phase-change memory applications, thermoelectric devices, and as a three-dimensional topological insulator. We imaged Sb2Te3 hexagonal platelets grown by hydrothermal synthesis using scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscopy (s-SNOM).
In the mid-infrared spectral range between 5.5 µm and 11 µm we find a highly symmetric and very sharp pattern in both optical amplitude and phase images. This optical pattern is correlated to a growth spiral and extends over the entire platelet. We assume domains with different surface-densities of charge carriers to be the origin of the optical contrast. These domains could be caused by growth twins in the crystal lattice. On epitactically grown Sb2Te3 samples we did not observe any comparable pattern.
This contribution demonstrates the unique potential of s-SNOM to visualize fundamental material properties that are hard to address with any other method.