Dresden 2014 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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TT: Fachverband Tiefe Temperaturen
TT 8: Correlated Electrons: Spin Systems and Itinerant Magnets - Frustrated Magnets I
TT 8.4: Vortrag
Montag, 31. März 2014, 10:15–10:30, HSZ 304
Wien Effect on a Lattice — •Vojtech Kaiser1,2, Steven Bramwell3, Peter Holdsworth1, and Roderich Moessner2 — 1ENS Lyon — 2MPI PKS Dresden — 3London Centre for Nanotechnology, UCL
The Second Wien Effect is an increase of conductivity of Coulomb gas in an external field, driven by enhanced dissociation of Coulombically bound pairs. The importance of the Wien effect for spin ice was suggested previously since spin ice maps to a Coulomb gas of magnetic monopoles. We present simulations of lattice Coulomb gas and spin ice. The results confirm Onsager's theory of the Wien effect and reveal additional corrections, while allowing access to microscopic dynamics underlying the increase in the charge carrier density. Main extensions of the original theory involve the Debye screening, field dependent mobility and the character of the association constant. We discuss further corrections specific to spin ice due its emergent topological charge and Dirac string network.