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CPP: Fachverband Chemische Physik und Polymerphysik
CPP 37: Interfaces and Thin Films III (joint session CPP, DS)
CPP 37.9: Vortrag
Mittwoch, 18. März 2015, 11:45–12:00, C 243
Effect of Binary Polymer Mixtures on the Growth of Polyelectrolyte Multilayers — •Malte Paßvogel, Peter Nestler, and Christiane A. Helm — Physik, Uni Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany
The buildup of polyelectrolyte multilayers (PEMs) is investigated in solution with multiple angle null-ellipsometry. Polyanion poly(styrenesulfonate) (PSS) and polycation polydiallyldimethylammonium (PDADMAC) are adsorbed sequentially from 0.1 NaCl solution. After Ntrans deposited PDADMAC/PSS layer pairs a transition from parabolic to linear growth occurs, then the thickness per layer pair dBL is constant. dBL is 12.3 nm, if the molecular weight (Mw) exceed threshold values which are specific for each polymer (25 kDa for PSS and 80 kDa for PDADMAC). If either the PDADMAC or the PSS molecular weight is decreased below the threshold values, dBL either falls (for PDADMAC) or rises (for PSS) suggesting very different growth modes. Binary mixtures of PDADMAC and PSS with Mw below and above the threshold value are used, while Mw of the complementary polyion is kept above the threshold. dBL depends linearly on the mole fraction of the low-molecular-weight PDADMAC. However, dBL is only influenced by low-molecular-weight PSS, if its molar fraction exceeds 90%. Always, the same linear relationship between Ntrans and dBL is found. These observations can be explained with an asymmetric growth model of polyelectrolyte multilayers.