Berlin 2015 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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DY: Fachverband Dynamik und Statistische Physik

DY 39: Flow-Induced Structures in Complex Fluids (joint session CPP/ DRG, Deutsche Rheologische Gesellschaft/ DY)

DY 39.4: Vortrag

Mittwoch, 18. März 2015, 16:00–16:15, C 264

Rheological behavior of a highly concentrated colloidal dispersion on different length scales — •Clara Weis and Norbert Willenbacher — Karlsruhe Institute for Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany

Multi particle tracking and bulk mechanical rheometry have been used to study rheological properties of concentrated, colloidal suspensions. Using fluorescent tracer particles with particle sizes between 100nm and 1000nm enables MPT even in turbid systems and provides rheological information on the microscale. Following systems have been investigated: 1. Fluid suspensions with short range repulsive interactions at Φeff<0.5, in this case perfect agreement between bulk and microrheology is found. 2. Hard sphere type crystallizing dispersions in the liquid/crystalline coexistence regime with and without added non-adsorbing polymer. A large variation in mean square displacement (MSD) of different tracer particles with slopes δMSD/δτ between 0 and 1 is found. The heterogeneity of the samples can be directly imaged based on this rheological contrast. The broadening of the coexistence region due to weak attractive depletion forces induced by added polymer is directly proven by MPT. 3. Variation of tracer particle mobility is investigated for systems approaching the colloidal glass transition. 4. The change of particle mobility and the variation of sample heterogeneity is analyzed in the so-called re-entry regime at Φ>Φg = 0.58 where the system transitions from glassy to fluid and from fluid to gel-like when attractive interaction controlled by non-adsorbing polymer increases from 0 to about 10 kT.