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DY: Fachverband Dynamik und Statistische Physik
DY 39: Flow-Induced Structures in Complex Fluids (joint session CPP/ DRG, Deutsche Rheologische Gesellschaft/ DY)
DY 39.9: Talk
Wednesday, March 18, 2015, 17:30–17:45, C 264
Flow of complex fluids into porous media — •Viviane Lutz Bueno1, Marianne Liebi2, and Peter Fischer1 — 1ETH, Zürich, Switzerland — 2Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, Switzerland
The dynamic behavior of complex fluids is studied by controlling flow-geometry-fluid interactions. Quantitative information on flow-induced structures (FIS) and in-situ rheological response are reported. Wormlike micelles (WLMs) flowing through porous media lead to a highly transient and localized rheological signature, composed by shear-banding and FIS due to micellar alignment, stretching, and breaking down. The porous media is simplified by a single contraction for initial studies on shear/extensional rates, microstructure organization, and velocity fields. Flow confinement provokes shear banding and viscoelastic instabilities, which dependent on channel's geometry. Micro-designed channels provide extreme fluid confinement and tailored flow-geometry, which are investigate by flow-induced birefringence, micro-particle image velocimetry, and scanning small-angle x-ray/neutron scattering. High shear/extensional rates in the flow through an array of cylinders cause permanent fluid gelation. By decoupling extensional and shear contributions, some of the critical factors, which influence this FIS formation, are reported.