Berlin 2015 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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GR: Fachverband Gravitation und Relativitätstheorie
GR 6: Quantum Gravity and Quantum Cosmology
GR 6.2: Vortrag
Dienstag, 17. März 2015, 14:20–14:40, H 2013
Quantum-gravitational effects on scalar and tensor perturbations during inflation — David Brizuela1,2, Claus Kiefer2, and •Manuel Krämer3,2 — 1Fisika Teorikoa eta Zientziaren Historia Saila, UPV/EHU, 644 P.K., 48080 Bilbao, Spain — 2Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Straße 77, 50937 Köln, Germany — 3Instytut Fizyki, Uniwersytet Szczeciński, ul. Wielkopolska 15, 70-451 Szczecin, Poland
We calculate corrections originating from canonical quantum gravity to the power spectra of gauge-invariant scalar and tensor perturbations during inflation. This is done by performing a semiclassical Born–Oppenheimer type of approximation to the Wheeler–DeWitt equation, from which we obtain a Schrödinger equation with a quantum-gravitational correction term. We perform our calculation both for a de Sitter universe as well as for a generic slow-roll model. The quantum-gravitational correction term leads to a modification of the power spectra on the largest scales, which is too small to be measurable, and we find a correction to the tensor-to-scalar ratio at the second order in the slow-roll parameters. We also compare these findings with results that were obtained in this context using just scalar-field perturbations in a non-gauge-invariant way.