Heidelberg 2015 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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HK: Fachverband Physik der Hadronen und Kerne
HK 70: Instrumentation 20
HK 70.7: Vortrag
Freitag, 27. März 2015, 16:15–16:30, M/HS2
(Alpha-) Quenching temperature dependence in liquid scintillator — •Arnd Sörensen, Valentina Lozza, Belina von Krosigk, and Kai Zuber — Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, TU Dresden
Liquid scintillator (LS) is an effective and promising detector material, which is and will be used by many small and large scale experiments. In order to perform correct signal identification and background suppression, a very good knowledge of LS properties is crucial.
One of those is the light yield from alpha particles in liquid scintillator. This light output strongly quenched, approx. 10 times compared to that of electrons, and has been precisely studied at room temperature for various LS. Big scintillator experiments, such as SNO+ and maybe future large scale detectors, will operate at different temperatures.
While a strong temperature dependence is well known for solid state scintillators, due to the different scintillation process, a quenching temperature dependence in LS is usually assumed negligible. On the other hand, inconsistencies in between measurements are often explained by potential temperature effects.
This study investigates LAB based liquid scintillator with an intrinsic, dissolved alpha emitter and its behaviour with temperature change. In a small, cooled and heated setup, a stabilized read-out with two PMTs is realised. First results will be presented. This work is supported by the German Research Foundation (DFG).